Everything You Need to Know About Dengue

Dengue is a viral infection spread primarily by Aedes mosquitoes. This disease can cause severe flu-like symptoms and, if untreated, can be life-threatening. Understanding its symptoms, prevention, and treatment is essential for protecting yourself and your community.

Symptoms of Dengue

The symptoms of dengue typically appear 4-10 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. Common symptoms include:

• High fever
• Severe headache
• Pain behind the eyes
• Joint and muscle pain
• Rash
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fatigue

Prevention Tips

While there is no specific treatment for dengue, prevention is key. Here are a few effective ways to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes:

• Use mosquito repellent with DEET or Picaridin.
• Wear long-sleeved clothing and long pants.
• Eliminate standing water where mosquitoes breed (e.g., in flower pots, tires, or puddles).
• Install window and door screens to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home.
• Sleep under a mosquito net if you are in an area with a high risk of dengue.

Treatment for Dengue

If you suspect you have dengue, seek medical attention immediately. There is no antiviral drug for dengue, so treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications. Staying hydrated and using pain relievers like paracetamol can help manage symptoms.

Understanding and practicing prevention methods is crucial to minimizing the spread of dengue. Stay informed, protect yourself from mosquito bites, and consult a healthcare provider if symptoms arise.